shell shock

英 [ˈʃel ʃɒk]

美 [ˈʃel ʃɑːk]

n.  弹震症，战斗疲劳症(长时期作战引起的精神疾患)

医学

牛津词典

noun

• 弹震症，战斗疲劳症（长时期作战引起的精神疾患）
  a mental illness that can affect soldiers who have been in battle for a long time

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 炮弹休克，弹震症(一种因曾置身战火而引起的精神紧张或错乱)
  Shell shockis the confused or nervous mental condition of people who have been under fire in a war.
  1. The men were suffering from shell shock.
     这些男人患了炮弹休克症。

英英释义

noun

• a mental disorder caused by stress of active warfare
  Synonym:battle fatiguecombat fatiguecombat neurosis

双语例句

• After this, the dynamic response of a lightweight torpedo shell structure subjected to shock waves induced by far-field underwater explosion was simulated by LS-DYNA, and influence of the torpedo insides and shock environment of the torpedo shell structure were studied.
  在此基础上模拟了鱼雷壳体结构在远场水下爆炸作用下的动态响应，研究了鱼雷内部构件的惯性效应对于壳体毁伤的影响，分析了鱼雷壳体的冲击环境。
• Simulation of Cylindrical Shell Damage by Fragments and Shock Waves
  破片和冲击波毁伤圆柱靶的数值仿真
• The experimental data analysis show that aluminum foams shell not only can weaken the peak pressure, but also effectively absorbs the specific impulse and the specific energy of shock wave.
  通过对数据分析，发现泡沫铝壳不仅可以消减爆炸冲击波峰值压力，而且可以有效地吸收冲击波比冲量和冲击波比能。
• The Dynamic Response of a Multi Layered Cylindrical Shell Subjected to Shock Wave Induced by Underwater Explosion
  水下爆炸冲击波作用下多层圆柱壳的动响应
• Dynamic Response of Double-Decker Cylindrical Shell Buried in Elastic Medium by Action of Shock Wave
  平面冲击波作用下弹性介质中双层圆柱壳的动力响应
• Research of Simulation for Damage of Cylindrical Shell by Underwater Directional Shock Wave
  水下定向冲击波对圆柱壳体破坏的仿真研究
• The results show it is difficult to detonate the charges covered steel shell by rod fragments and shock wave, but they could damage the structure of the targets in appropriate conditions.
  结果表明，离散杆式破片和冲击波超压引爆带防护的柱壳装药较难，但可对目标结构进行毁伤。
• Analyses of dynamic response of a spherical shell in nonlinear geo-medium to shock waves
  非线性岩土中球壳对冲击波的动力响应分析
• Nonlinear transient dynamic response of free-free ring-stiffened cylindrical shell subjected to underwater explosion shock wave
  水下爆炸冲击波作用下自由环肋圆柱壳动态响应的数值仿真研究
• The expanding speed of the neutral gas shell was determined to be in the range of 1.4 km/ s~ 1.7 km/ s, which is much higher than the sound speed in air at room temperature, leading to a shock wave.
  气体壳层的膨胀速度为1.4km/s~1.7km/s，远超过空气中的声速而形成激波。